2.1 The Origins of Archetypes


Jung believed that archetypes originated from the collective unconscious, a deeper layer of the unconscious mind shared by all humans (Jung, 1959). The collective unconscious serves as a repository of humanity’s collective experiences, wisdom, and inherited patterns of behavior that have been passed down through generations.

According to Jung, archetypes are a result of the human species’ shared history and evolutionary processes. They have evolved over time to represent universal themes, patterns, and symbols that resonate with our deepest emotions, desires, and needs (Stevens, 2017). These archetypes are common across all cultures and provide a framework for understanding and interpreting human experiences.

The origins of archetypes can be traced back to the most ancient myths, legends, and religious beliefs that have shaped human culture throughout history. As humans faced similar challenges and experiences across time and geographic locations, certain patterns of behavior, emotions, and symbols emerged and became ingrained in the collective unconscious (Jung, 1959).

It is important to note that archetypes are not fixed or static; they are constantly evolving and adapting to new cultural contexts and individual experiences. However, their core essence remains rooted in the collective unconscious, reflecting the most fundamental aspects of human nature and the human experience (Stevens, 2017).

In summary, Jung explains the origins of archetypes as stemming from the collective unconscious, which is a product of humanity’s shared experiences, wisdom, and evolutionary processes. Archetypes have evolved over time to represent universal themes and patterns that resonate with the human psyche, serving as a common framework for understanding and interpreting our experiences.